Crowdfunding amid blackout saves Kwara residents from losses


Once, Surulere-Alabi, a suburb in Ilorin West local government area boasted of, at least, 20 hours of uninterrupted electricity power supply per day. This is amidst the pervasive darkness in some parts of Ilorin, the capital of Kwara State.

When choosing a community to settle in, one of the amenities residents consider as a yardstick is constant electricity supply-it was like the holy grail for comfort and ease of doing business, and this was what attracted both residents and business people to Surulere-Alabi.

But the tide turned in 2022 when the 33KV step-down for power distribution that the Surulere-Alabi community enjoyed began to falter, leading to distress among stakeholders.

‘Our once bubbling and growing community became a shadow of itself with businesses collapsing and some residents moving out due to the on and off of the transformer,” said Alhaji Busari Idris, the community chairman.

Power off

In March, 2022 the transformer that supplied power to the community was on the verge of collapse. Thr
oughout the year, the community faced intermittent power shortage, experiencing a complete blackout for five months.

When all options to restore electric power were exhausted after several complaints at the electricity distribution company in the state, the community turned to self-help. Members agreed to crowdfund for a new transformer.

IBEDC Lead, Media Relations, Mrs Busolami Tunwase said there was no official communication from the community to the distribution company, but that the commission would reach out to them to reach an agreement.

She said they would contact the community to enter into an agreement as stipulated by the NERC to have a Memorandum of Understanding signed, which will include for its refund to be either in credit or unit.

‘The procedure is for the community to apply officially and we will take it up from there, which was not done, but we won’t shy away from the fact that there is paucity of funds for us to provide all these things, and they have done it through self-help” she sai
d.

Over time, Nigeria has struggled with poor power supply for decades, a challenge that is estimated to cost businesses about N44.33 trillion ($29 billion) yearly, according to the World Bank. The country has the lowest access to electricity globally, with about 92 million persons out of the country’s over 200 million population lacking access to power, says the Energy Progress 2022 released by Tracking SDG7.

Idris said the previous executive members bought a 500KVA/33KV transformer for N4,150,000, with each of the 536 households contributing N12,500. Unfortunately, the new transformer began malfunctioning after four months due to an inadequate uprisal cable, leading to frequent repairs. It was later revealed that the transformer was a refurbished one, rather than brand new.

This was how the Surulere community had to endure another blackout from June to Dec., 2023.

In a bid to find a lasting solution, with a new executive in place, by Dec. 20, 2023 the residents purchased a new 630 KVA/33KV transformer f
or N7.7 million, with contributions of N25,000 from each of the 476 households.

The new transformer purchased and in use by the community members

The new transformer was operational by Dec. 24, 2023 and has been reliable since.

‘For the transformer we are using presently, industries and hotels paid N100,000, welders paid N30,000, households paid N25,000 and shops paid N5,000 each,” said the community leader.

Due to the high load, the chairman pointed out, the community decided to purchase another transformer on April 17, 2024, for N9.2 million to balance the load and allow for redistribution.

‘For the second transformer, industries and hotels are to pay N70,000, welders to pay N30,000, households will pay N20,000 and shops will pay N3,000.

”We do not want a repeat of what happened with the spoilt transformer, that is why we want to reduce the workload on this by redistributing after its installation.

‘We got it on credit for N9.2 million with a time frame to pay back, but the community members are no
t forthcoming with payment probably because they are already relieved with the one in use.

”But if we are not careful and act fast, we might go back to square one and we do not want that to happen.’

The second transformer gotten to relieve the load on the one in use

Idris expressed frustration that community members’ contributions were the only solution after failed attempts to get assistance from the Kwara State Government, Kwara House of Assembly, Kwara Ministry of Energy, Federal House of Representatives and Senate members representing the constituency.

He revealed that when contacted, the Ibadan Electricity Distribution Company (IBEDC) told the community members that there were no 33 KVA transformers on ground, except for 11KVA.

He noted that businesses collapsed, and some tenants left during the power outage, leaving only landlords to cope.

Alhaji Busari Idris, Chairman, Surulere-Alabi Community

Nevertheless, the community’s self help action however came before the National Electricity Regulatory
Commission (NERC) warned citizens against self procurement of transformers and some other electrical components.

In furtherance of the acts of community members, the Mogaji (community head), Alhaji Jimoh Alao, praised the new executive members for finding a lasting solution and called on the government to provide basic amenities as demanded by the people.

The octogenarian said getting the transformer marked the end of nightmares for members of the community as theft and robbery cases increased during the period of darkness. He pointed out that this was the first time the community showed such strong organisation in contributions since his appointment in 1990.

Life without electricity

A welder in the community, Mr Sodiq Olanrewaju, said the period without electricity supply was terrible for his business as there was little work he could do using generators due to the high cost of fuel. Occasionally, he took his work to his colleague’s shop which was not always convenient.

Mr Sodiq Olanrewaju

‘Apart from
the inconvenience of moving materials from my workshop down to another place to couple them together, it reduces the profit I make on such work, because I will have to pay for using the workshop. So, all the jobs I got then were just to keep body and soul together, there was not enough profit on them’ he said.

A typical example is a job worth N300,000 where Olanrewaju usually made a profit of almost N50,000. During the blackout, he hardly made a profit of up to N20,000.

‘But now that the transformer has been fixed, all I work towards is to get called for a job and I am sure I will make good gains,” he said.

Corroborating his claim, Mrs Funmilayo Hussein, who sells soft drinks and provisions said she bought ice blocks to keep them cold for customers.

This cost her between N400 and N500, lasting for just a few hours. This meant little or no profit for her. Usually, she makes a profit of N800 on a pack of soft drinks if she doesn’t buy ice blocks, but this went as low as N300 or N400 during the blackout.

M
rs Funmilayo Hussein

Mrs. Hussein called on the government to help in fixing the community roads since the community members have taken care of electricity. She said most vendors have stopped coming to the area for supply due to the bad roads which makes them spend so much on transportation in order to get the goods.

Mr Sikiru Ajadi

A tenant, Mrs Barakat Bello, had a different experience because the blackout influenced her decision to set up a solar system in her home.

‘It was a difficult decision for me then because I was not financially buoyant but I had the option of paying in instalments, which I did. That was what served me then, because if not, I might have moved out just like some other tenants did,’ she explained.

”Now I have finished paying for it and a new transformer has been gotten, so it is a double win for me.’

During the blackout, she was unable to buy foodstuff in bulk and resorted to buying in small quantities. This made her spend more, she pointed out.

‘But the shortage I had during
that period was that I could no longer buy foodstuffs in bulk like I used to, so I resorted to buying in small quantities which made me spend more money than I used to,” she said.

Mr Wasiu Gbolagade, a landlord who owns a block of four flats, lost two tenants.

‘They lamented that they can’t cope without electricity as it was the major reason they rented an apartment in the area. One of them said he spent N40,000 on fuel alone in a month which he cannot continue because he works at home with light,’ Mr Gbolagade said.

On his part, Mr Sikiru Ajadi who runs a football viewing centre said all he did then was to work at retaining his customers and not dwell on profit making. He bought N2500 worth of fuel to show a single football match at the risk of not making up to N2000.

‘But now that we do not have a light problem again, even if I do not make more than N2000 per match and we show more than one match per day, I know that nothing is taking that from me other than to use it to cater for my wife and kids,’ he
said.

If used, credit the writer and the News Agency of Nigeria

The Story is with the support of the Solutions Journalism Network and the Nigeria Health Watch.

Source: News Agency of Nigeria

Major threats to forests, concern for Namibia: Shifeta

KEETMANSHOOP: Minister of Environment, Forestry and Tourism Pohamba Shifeta said the major threats to forests in Namibia are the expansion of land for agriculture, the cutting of wood for domestic use and clearing for infrastructure development.

Shifeta who was speaking at the first international conference on afforestation and reforestation in Brazzaville, Congo on Friday said some of the other threats to the country’s forests include uncontrolled wildfires, selective logging through timber concessions, legal and illegal timber harvesting, climate change, and habitat destruction by elephants.

The minister in a speech availed to Nampa on Saturday said in 2020 the directorate of Forestry reported an estimation of the forest area of 6.6 million hectares down from 8.7 million in 1990 translating to more than 2.5 per cent of the forest area that disappeared since 1990.

‘The increase of population goes hand in hand with the increase in unsustainable use of timber for fuel, housing, fencing, and fire, which pose
s a severe strain on the environment as deforestation not only leads to the loss of resources used for human activities but results in desertification and severe degradation of land. This is a cause for concern to us and measures are being put in place to reverse this negative situation,’ he added.

Shifeta said Namibia is committed to contributing to environmental sustainability, conservation of biological diversity, sustainable forest management, and protection of natural resources.

He went on to say that within the country’s updated National Determined Contributions submitted to the UNFCCC in 2021, Namibia has identified ambitious measures contributing to climate change mitigation which include the reduction of deforestation rate by 75 per cent, reforesting 20 000 hectares per year, planting 10 000 ha of trees per year under agroforestry and planting 5 000 hectares of trees under urban forestry.

He added that the measures also include the restoration of 15.5 million hectares of grassland and to increase
in the share of renewables in electricity production from 33 per cent to 70 per cent.

‘In addition, Namibia is committed to the global call for reforestation and afforestation action through the commemoration of Arbor Day annually, in October, marking the start of the tree planting season which coincides with the rainy season. Annually, Namibia distributes seedlings as part of reforestation and afforestation efforts,’ said Shifeta.

Source: The Namibia Press Agency

First Lady hands over blankets to elderly

WINDHOEK: First Lady Sustjie Mbumba on Saturday handed over winter blankets and food items to senior citizens living in the Tobias Hainyeko constituency, in Windhoek.

The event, organised by the Omkhai Namibia Trust saw the attendance of close to 100 senior citizens and some persons living with disabilities.

In her address, Mbumba lashed out at young people who abandon and leave their children in the care of the elderly.

‘All you do is give birth and dump your children to the elders who are now burdened as they have to use the old age pension that was meant to help them, to sustain the whole family. That is unfair because they also have their lives. These are people who brought us into this world and I want you to appreciate them. Take care of your elders and respect them because tomorrow when you reach our age you will also want others to respect you,’ Mbumba said.

She also called on parents to talk to their children and guard them against the consumption of alcohol and drugs.

‘Growing up, there were no
drugs, there were no stories about alcohol. Today, children are leaving their elders in the villages, and coming to Windhoek to look for work. When they don’t find work they resort to drugs and alcohol, stealing other people’s belongings, grabbing bags from their elders and poor defenseless women,’ Mbumba remarked.

The handing over of items followed a wellness session for the pensioners, which included massaging their feet.

Omkhai Trust Founder, Saima Shaanika said the Trust was founded in March 2022 to empower the less fortunate, by identifying young, brilliant children from marginalized communities and sending them to school.

‘We also run programs for young entrepreneurs, who we assist with micro financing. We appreciate the elderly by giving back in the form of winter initiatives and Christmas parties. So far we have done projects in the Khomas region but we want to cover all the regions, going constituency by constituency,’ Shaanika said.

Source: The Namibia Press Agency

Niger rakes in N3.5bn revenue in May


Gov. Mohammed Bago of Niger says the state recorded N3.5 billion Internally Generated Revenue (IGR) in May.

Bago stated this on Wednesday in Suleja, Niger, at the 155th meeting of Joint Task Board (JTB), with the theme: ‘Post Reform: Repositioning Revenue Authorities for Effective and Efficient Tax Administration.’

He said that his administration remained committed to fostering collaboration with JTB on exchange of ideas and competences.

According to him, through strategic reforms and innovative approaches, the state has witnessed a steady growth in its revenue.

‘Between January and May this year, we collected an average of N2.621 billion monthly, as against an average of N1.806 billion monthly the previous year.

‘In the month of May alone, we generated N3.508 billion, representing an increase of 45 per cent.

‘This growth has not only enabled us to expand infrastructure projects but also, to enhance social service delivery across various sectors, thereby improving the quality of life for our citizens,”
he said.

The governor said that the administration had prioritised transparency, efficiency and taxpayer education in the state.

He said the state had also made it easier by simplifying processes and leveraging technology for taxpayers to comply, while reducing opportunities for evasion.

‘This has resulted in improved compliance rates and enhanced revenue collection.

‘We understand the importance of synergy in achieving our collective goals of improved tax administration and revenue optimisation.

‘Together, we can explore innovative strategies, share best practices and address challenges that hinder our progress,” he said.

with optimism, determination and confidence to reposition the revenue authorities for future of prosperity and progress.

Chairman of JTB, Dr Zacch Adedeji, commended the governor for ensuring that the state IRS was professionalised while, at the same time, safeguarding its autonomy.

‘Coming off the last seven months of 2023, a rejuvenated approach to revenue generation saw the stat
e ending the year on a solid note with total annual IGR performance crossing the N20 billion mark for the first time in its history.

‘At N21.67 billion, collections achieved over 28 per cent growth over the total annual collection of N16.93 billion posted in 2022.

‘Notably, the percentage growth rate was significantly higher than the cumulative sub-national growth rate of 23.17 per cent.

‘The momentum was unrelenting, going into the new year with the N7.03 billion collected in the first quarter of 2024, as against the N6.18 billion in first quarter of 2023.

‘We are proud of what the state is achieving under your watch, and we are confident that with diligent implementation of the innovation and relentless drive, a monthly IGR of N5 billion is realisable.

‘We are committed to this at the JTB, and our presence here today is an ample testimony of our support,” he said.

Adedeji said that JTB was charged with the mandate of promoting and ensuring uniformity, harmony and efficiency in personal income tax adm
inistration, while providing advice on general tax matters to all tiers of government.

According to him, the stakeholders` meeting provides an avenue to engage and brainstorm on contemporary and emerging issues in taxation at the domestic, regional and global levels.

‘It is necessary to strengthen the fabric of our IGR capacity to ensure that the revenue administration processes, especially at the sub-national level, become as efficient as possible.

‘This is to optimise the collection of IGR for socio-economic and human development,” he said.

He thanked the stakeholders for making tax issues a matter of priority and for putting tax revenue into excellent use.

Source: News Agency of Nigeria