South Africa Introduces Older Persons Amendment Bill to Strengthen Elderly Protection


Pretoria: The introduction of the Older Persons Amendment Bill highlights the South African government’s commitment to ensuring the safety of all citizens, including the elderly. The Bill, which amends the Older Person’s Act of 2006, aims to enhance the protection, care, and services provided to older individuals.



According to South African Government News Agency, the Bill is a significant step towards safeguarding older persons-defined as anyone aged 60 years or older-from various forms of abuse, including physical, emotional, sexual, and economic abuse. The legislation also mandates that courts share offender details with the Minister to update the abuse register. Additionally, it allows for the removal of an older person to temporary safe care without a court order if they are in immediate danger, with the requirement to obtain a court order within 48 hours.



The Bill further protects the elderly against harmful practices, including witchcraft accusations, which may affect their health, dignity, and welfare. The government’s efforts reflect an understanding of the vulnerability of senior citizens and its ongoing denouncement of such abuses.



The Bill’s introduction coincides with South Africa’s recent commemoration of the annual Older Persons Week, which took place from September 26 to October 2, 2025. The event aimed to honor the contributions of elders and raise awareness about the challenges they face. The government emphasized that the conclusion of this week should not mark the end of society’s focus on the elderly.



Incidents of elder abuse have drawn national attention, including a widely circulated video of a young man allegedly assaulting his grandmother and a court case involving caregivers accused of assaulting an 81-year-old woman. Reports of elderly citizens being robbed of their pensions further highlight the need for stringent protective measures.



The mistreatment of the elderly contradicts the constitutional mandate against unfair discrimination on grounds such as age. It also undermines the 2006 legislation designed to empower and protect older persons, which the new Bill seeks to reinforce.



Beyond legislative measures, the government provides essential services like healthcare, housing, and energy to the elderly across municipalities. However, societal attitudes toward the elderly reflect broader issues of respect and care. The government stresses the importance of valuing the elderly for their wisdom and institutional memory, as well as acknowledging their past sacrifices.



Statistics South Africa data indicates a growing elderly population, with 9.7% (6.13 million) of the population aged 60 years or older. This demographic trend underscores the importance of the Older Person’s Amendment Bill in preparing for a future with more elderly individuals within communities.



Incorporating the wisdom and experiences of elders is crucial for cultural preservation and societal development. The government calls for continuous care and appreciation for the elderly, emphasizing that caring for them should not be confined to specific observances like Older Persons Week.



The words of the late former President Nelson Mandela resonate in these efforts: “A society that does not value its older people denies its roots and endangers its future.” As such, the government encourages actions that enhance the capacity of the elderly to support themselves and ensure they receive the care they need when they are no longer able to do so on their own.