Cape Town: South Africa’s Presidency of the Group of 20 (G20) is seen as a strategic opportunity for the African continent and the Global South to propel economic growth on a global scale. This perspective was outlined by President Cyril Ramaphosa during his State of the Nation Address to a joint sitting of Parliament in Cape Town.
According to South African Government News Agency, South Africa is the first African nation to assume the Presidency of the G20, following the African Union’s admission as a G20 member. The theme for South Africa’s Presidency, ‘Solidarity, Equality and Sustainable Development’, underscores the importance of international cooperation and partnership, as President Ramaphosa noted. He emphasized the need to prioritize the needs of Africa and the Global South in the international development agenda, viewing the G20 Presidency as a pivotal moment for advancing global economic growth and sustainable development.
President Ramaphosa highlighted that Africa remains central to South Africa’s foreign policy, with continental peace being a cornerstone for growth and success. He mentioned ongoing efforts to strengthen the African Union in achieving peace, development, and economic integration within Africa. Stressing the interconnectedness of Africa’s prosperity with South Africa’s future, he called for the cessation of conflicts across the continent. South Africa’s involvement in peacekeeping missions, notably in Mozambique and the eastern region of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), was also highlighted as part of its commitment to restoring stability.
Regarding the conflict in the DRC, President Ramaphosa called for diplomatic efforts and adherence to the Luanda Process to seek a peaceful resolution. He announced South Africa’s participation in an upcoming Joint Summit between SADC and the East African Community in Tanzania, where the focus will be on advocating for a ceasefire and resumption of peace talks.
President Ramaphosa also reminded South Africans of the international solidarity that contributed to the end of Apartheid, stressing the country’s obligation to support struggles against colonialism and oppression. South Africa’s stance on international issues, including support for Palestine and involvement in peace processes in Ukraine, was reaffirmed as part of its commitment to cooperation and multilateralism through various international organizations like the United Nations and BRICS.
To further these objectives, President Ramaphosa announced the deployment of a delegation to engage with key global players. This initiative aims to clarify South Africa’s positions and objectives during its G20 Presidency to its trading partners and international counterparts.